Hi List, Thanks to all those who replied. It is apparent that there are several different ways to obtain the average (mean) slope of an area of grid cells. I've ended up going with a combination of Grid Statistics and Summarise Zones (see details below). I must make mention of the advice provided by Bill Hubber regarding cell size and scale issues, to Michael Kohler for his thoughts and extension, and finally Michael S. Batcher for his ideas on small areas of extreme values. This is a summarised summary (if that makes sense!) as the whole document is quite long.So if you would like a more detailed copy then please email me at Nick_Bauer@enterprise.canberra.edu.au 1. GRID STATISTICS aGrid.getStatistics which will give you a list of stats including the mean. The 2 index in the list is the mean value - which you can get using alist.get(2) Ravi Narayanan and Jeff Jenness 2. SUMMARISE ZONES I just finished a similar hydro modeling project and found this to be a very simple process with no Avenue programming required. I assume you have a polygon file with your watersheds (with a unique id column) and a slope grid. With SA loaded, under the Analysis menu pick Summarize Zones. Follow the menus to pick your polygon watershed theme and a grid theme to summarize based on the slope grid. The result is a table with several statistical columns including one that is the mean. Join this table to your watershed theme, create a new column in the watershed table named mean_slope and use the calculator to populate this column with the joined mean column. Now you can remove the table join and you will have the mean_slope in your watershed table. Mike Schaefer 3. AREA WEIGHTED AVERAGES Donald C.E. Robinson 4. SOME THOUGHTS ON CELL SIZE AND SCALE ISSUES Bill Huber 5. ARCFLOW EXTENSION AND ZONAL STATS Michael Kohler (see his ARCFLOW ext at www.spatial-online.com) 6. SOME THOUGHTS ON SMALL AREAS OF EXTREME SLOPE VALUES Michael S. Batcher 7. ZONALSTATS IN AVENUE Andrew Loughhead, Chris Fabian and Chip Hankley Thanks again Nick Bauer CRC Freshwater Ecology University of Canberra Nick_Bauer@enterprise.canberra.edu.au